Next page Previous page

actual horsepower

The horsepower really developed, as proved by trial. Standard, 2

actual performance curve

A performance curve showing the results actually obtained from a coal
preparation treatment. BS, 5

actuated roller switch

A switch placed in contact with the belt conveyor immediately preceding
the conveyor it is desired to control. In the centrifugal sequence control
switch, a driving pulley bears against the driving belt; as the latter
moves, the pulley rotates and the governor weights attached to the pulley
shaft are flung out and so complete an electrical pilot circuit and thus
start the subsidiary belt. Nelson

acute bisectrix

a. The line that bisects the acute angle of the optic axes of biaxial
minerals. Fay
b. The angle <90 degrees between the optic axes in a biaxial crystal, bxa.
CF:optic angle

adamantine

a. Like the diamond in luster. Webster 3rd
b. Diamond hard. A commercial name for chilled steel shot used in the
adamantine drill, which is a core-barrel type of rock-cutting drill with a
cutting edge fed by these shots. CF:vitreous

adamantine luster

Diamondlike luster. Hurlbut

adamellite

See:quartz monzonite

adamic earth

A term used for common clay, in reference to the material of which Adam,
the first man, was made; specif. a kind of red clay. AGI

adamite

A rare hydrous zinc arsenate, Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) , occurring
granular or in crusts and crystallizing in the orthorhombic system. Weakly
radioactive; variable color--yellowish, greenish, or violet, rarely
colorless or white; found in the oxidized zone of zinc orebodies.
Associated with smithsonite, calcite, malachite, hemimorphite, limonite,
and azurite. Small amounts of uranium have been found in some specimens of
adamite. Fay; Crosby

adamsite

A greenish-black muscovite found in a schist at Derby, VT; has been called
margarodite. Dana, 1
ê[š(œÆk½ŽDICTIONARY TERMS:Adam's snuffbox Hollow, roughly rectangular pebble
[\B]Adam's snuffbox[\N]

ada mud

A conditioning material that may be added to drilling mud in order to
obtain satisfactory cores and samples of formations. Williams

adapter trough

A short section of a shaker conveyor trough that serves as a connecting
link between any two sizes of trough. Jones, 1

added diamonds

As used by the diamond-bit manufacturing industry, the number or carat
weight of new diamonds that must be added to the resettable diamonds
salvaged from a worn bit in order to have enough to set a new bit.
Long

additive

A correction applied to times of seismic reflections measured from an
arbitrary time origin. The additive is normally applied for the purpose of
translating the time origin to correspond to the datum elevation chosen
for computation, and it is algebraic in sign. AGI

addlings

A term used in the northern and parts of other coalfields in Great Britain
to describe earnings or wages. Nelson

Adeline steelmaking process

A process of producing precision castings of steel or steel alloys, which
comprises first forming the steel or steel alloy in molten form by the
aluminothermic process, by igniting a mixture of iron ore and aluminum;
then running the molten metal into a mold prepared by packing a refractory
mold composition around a model made of wax or other comparatively
low-melting-point substance and heating to melt out the wax and
consolidate the mold; and finally centrifuging the mold. Osborne

adelite

a. An orthorhombic mineral, CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) ; occurs with manganese
ores.
b. The mineral group adelite, austinite, conichalcite, duftite, and
gabrielsonite.

ader wax

See:ozocerite

adhesion

a. The molecular force holding together two different substances that are
in contact, as water in the pore spaces of a rock. CF:cohesion
b. Shearing resistance between soil and another material under zero
externally applied pressure. ASCE
c. In the flotation process, the attachment of a particle to air-water
interface or to a bubble.

adhesive slate

A very absorbent slate that adheres to the tongue if touched by it.
Standard, 2

adiabatic calorimeter

A calorimeter that practically remains unaffected by its surroundings and
neither gains nor loses heat. Osborne