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ton-kilometer

A unit of measurement often used for the work done in transport. The
number of ton-kilometers is the weight in tons of material transported
multiplied by the number of kilometers driven. Stoces

Ton MPH

A system that permits calculating how hard an earth-moving tire should
work and how much work it is doing. The Ton MPH for any tire is determined
by multiplying the mean load and average speed. The resulting figure
provides an index to the work a tire is doing. The system enables the
operator to determine which type of tires to use to get top performance
without overheating. Coal Age, 3

tonnage factor

Cubic feet of ore per ton in deposit. Pryor, 3

tonnage man

In anthracite coal mining, a person who is paid at a certain rate per ton
of coal mined. DOT

ton of refrigeration

The extraction of 200 Btu/min (211 kJ/min), 12,000 Btu/h (12.7 MJ/h), or
288,000 Btu/d (3.1 GJ/d). The last is also called a ton-day of
refrigeration. A ton of refrigeration is equal to 3.5168 kW of heat
removal. Strock, 2

Tonpilz machine

An apparatus for measuring damping values. Osborne

tonstein

A compact argillaceous rock containing the clay mineral kaolinite in a
variety of forms together with occasional detrital and carbonaceous
material; commonly occurring as a thin band in a Carboniferous coal seam
(or locally in the roof of a seam); often used as an aid in correlating
European strata of Westphalian age. AGI

tool box

See:powder box

tool box miner

A lazy miner, specif. one who rests on a tool box while another miner does
the work. Korson

tooldresser

The driller's helper on a cable tool rig. Syn:cable-tool dresser;
toolie. AGI

tool extractor

An implement for grasping and withdrawing drilling tools when broken,
detached, or lost in a borehole. A fishing tool. Also called tool grab.
Long

tool grinder

In stonework industry, one who grinds the cutting tools for stoneworking
planers and lathes to a keen edge of the desired shape. DOT

tool heat treater

One who hardens and tempers tools, dies, and fixtures.

toolie

A worker who sharpens churn-drill bits; a dresser.
See also:tooldresser

toolmaker

A worker skilled in the making of jigs, fixtures, gauges, etc.
Crispin

tool nipper

A person who carries powder, drills, and tools to the various levels of a
mine and brings dulled tools and drills to the surface. Fay

toolpusher

a. The head driller or drill foreman. Long
b. The general supervisor of operations on a drilling rig. More commonly
used in petroleum drilling. AGI

toolstone

Industrial diamond used for wire-drawing dies, indentor points,
shaped-diamond tools, glaziers, and dressers. Toolstones approach gem
diamonds in perfection, although not in color. The finer grades may be
identical with diamonds sold as low-grade gems. The lower grade toolstones
are also sometimes used as drill diamonds. CF:drill diamond
Long

tooth

a. Steel projections on a tool, such as a saw or excavation bucket,
designed to provide a cutting or increased digging action.
b. A projection on the circumference of a wheel (gear), designed to engage
corresponding projections on another wheel (cog), and thereby transmit
force.

tooth base

a. The inner part of a two-piece tooth on a digging bucket.
Nichols, 1
b. Occasionally, the socket in which a tooth fits. Nichols, 1

tooth brake

A brake used to hold a shaft by means of a tooth or teeth engaging with
fixed sockets. Not used for slowing or stopping. Nichols, 1